Gross Rent Multipler

What is GRM?

Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM) is a simple way to compare rental property values based on their purchase price and gross annual rental income.

Formula:
GRM = Property Price ÷ Annual Gross Rent


Why It Matters

  • Quick Screening: GRM gives investors a fast, apples-to-apples way to spot potential deals.

  • Market Comparisons: Helps benchmark rents vs. pricing in different Phoenix neighborhoods.

  • Starting Point Only: GRM doesn’t include expenses, so it shouldn’t be your final decision metric.


Example

A Phoenix rental property priced at $400,000 generates $36,000/year in gross rent.

GRM = 400,000 ÷ 36,000 = 11.1

Compare that to other properties in Phoenix — if similar homes have GRMs of 13 or 14, this one may offer stronger income potential relative to price.


What’s a “Good” GRM?

  • In the Phoenix area, GRMs often fall between 10–14.

  • Lower GRM = stronger gross income relative to purchase price (potentially better cash flow).

  • Higher GRM = higher price relative to rent (often found in premium neighborhoods or new builds).


Final Thoughts

GRM is a great first filter — but never buy based on GRM alone. Use it to identify promising properties, then dig deeper into NOI, Cap Rate, and Cash-on-Cash Return.

As your Phoenix investor-friendly agent, I’ll help you use GRM alongside the full financial picture to make confident investment decisions.

Check out this article next

DSCR

DSCR

What is DSCR?Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) measures how well a property’s income covers its loan payments.Formula:DSCR = Net Operating Income ÷ Annual Debt ServiceWhy…

Read Article